Issn/E-issn 1661-8556/ 1661-8564

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Issn/E-issn 1661-8556/ 1661-8564

Evaluating the Effectiveness of Telemedicine for Chronic Disease Management in Rural Communities

David Rossi¹, Linh Thi Mai²

Authors: Lina Fernandez, Omar Ahmed, Khalid Rashid

 

Abstract

Access to healthcare is often limited in rural areas, resulting in poor management of chronic diseases such as diabetes and hypertension. This study evaluated the effectiveness of a telemedicine intervention for chronic disease management among 500 patients in rural communities. Participants received regular virtual consultations, remote monitoring of vital signs, and educational sessions on disease management. Outcomes measured included glycemic control, blood pressure, adherence to medication, and hospital readmissions. After six months, patients in the intervention group showed a significant reduction in HbA1c levels (-1.2%, p<0.01) and systolic blood pressure (-8 mmHg, p<0.05) compared to controls. Hospital readmissions decreased by 18%, and patient satisfaction scores improved markedly. These results demonstrate that telemedicine is a feasible, effective, and scalable strategy for improving chronic disease outcomes in underserved populations.

Keywords:
Telemedicine, Chronic Disease Management, Rural Health, Public Health, Healthcare Access

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