Issn/E-issn 1661-8556/ 1661-8564

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Issn/E-issn 1661-8556/ 1661-8564

Effectiveness of Peer-Led Smoking Cessation Programs in Reducing Tobacco Use Among Adolescents

Noah Becker¹, Fatou Diarra², Emily Zhao³

Abstract

Tobacco use among adolescents remains a critical public health issue with long-term health consequences. This study evaluated the effectiveness of a peer-led smoking cessation program in three urban high schools involving 600 adolescents aged 14–18 years. The program included peer counseling, behavioral therapy sessions, educational workshops, and follow-up support. Outcomes measured included self-reported smoking behavior, nicotine dependence (using the Fagerström Test), and cessation rates over six months. Results indicated a 28% reduction in daily tobacco use, a 35% decrease in nicotine dependence scores, and a 22% six-month cessation rate. Peer-led interventions were particularly effective due to relatability and increased engagement. These findings suggest that school-based peer interventions are an effective strategy to reduce adolescent tobacco use and promote lifelong healthy behaviors.

Keywords:
Smoking Cessation, Adolescents, Peer Education, Public Health, Tobacco Control

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