Childhood infectious diseases, particularly diarrhea and respiratory infections, are strongly associated with poor water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) practices. This study evaluated the impact of a community-based WASH intervention in 800 households with children under five in rural areas. The program included installation of clean water sources, latrines, handwashing stations, hygiene education, and behavior change communication campaigns. Data on child morbidity, WASH practices, and household water quality were collected at baseline and six months post-intervention. Results showed a 38% reduction in diarrheal episodes (p<0.01) and a 25% decrease in respiratory infections. Household adoption of improved hygiene practices increased by 45%, and water quality indicators improved significantly. These findings demonstrate that integrated WASH interventions effectively reduce childhood infectious diseases and improve overall community health.

Keywords:
WASH, Childhood Infectious Diseases, Rural Health, Hygiene, Public Health