
Issn/E-issn 1661-8556/ 1661-8564
David Kim¹, Fatima Diop², Carlos Ramirez³
Hypertension is a leading risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, particularly in rural populations with limited healthcare access. This cross-sectional study assessed the prevalence of hypertension and its associated risk factors in 2,000 adults aged 30–65 years from rural districts. Blood pressure measurements, anthropometric data, and lifestyle questionnaires were collected. Results revealed a hypertension prevalence of 38%, with obesity, high salt intake, smoking, and low physical activity identified as significant risk factors. Awareness and treatment rates were low, highlighting gaps in preventive care. The findings underscore the need for targeted public health interventions, including community-based screening, education, and lifestyle modification programs, to reduce hypertension-related morbidity in rural populations.
Keywords:
Hypertension, rural health, cardiovascular risk, lifestyle factors, public health
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